Malware Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs)
July 1,2023 - September 30,2023

To see where malware was being served up, or distributed among peer-to-peer hosts, we collected the IP addresses that malware domains and malware URLs were resolving to when malware activity was reported. We then identified the Autonomous System (ASN) where the IP prefix containing the IP address to identify the hosting network where malware were reported.

IPv4 addresses may be reported for hosting one or more malware; for example, two or several URLs may contain the same IPv4 address but the PATHS or QUERIES may identify different malware.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of IPv4 addresses reported as serving up or distributing malware (“Unique Malware Addresses”). Complete lists of ASNs where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Number of Malware Records (July to September 2023)

Rank AS Name AS number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Unique Malware Addresses Total Malware Records ▼
1 Chinanet Telecom No.31,Jin-rong Street 4134 120,975,616 98,817 103,368
2 Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd 9829 11,578,112 79,052 83,327
3 CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone 4837 58,812,416 49,073 79,037
4 TE-AS 8452 25,884,928 34,991 35,003
5 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,862,592 25,042 26,007
6 Amazon.com, Inc. 14618 16,531,456 20,654 20,788
7 Google LLC 396982 34,369,280 18,331 19,519
8 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 45,373,440 7,452 18,763
9 Telecom Namibia 36996 294,144 13,470 13,470
10 Telecomunicaciones MOVILNET 27889 388,608 13,429 13,429
11 VNPT Corp 45899 16,188,160 12,148 12,174
12 Startup maintainer 58224 4,482,304 11,180 11,191
13 Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. 3462 13,362,432 10,160 10,365
14 PJSC Rostelecom 12389 19,981,312 10,146 10,189
15 Linode, LLC 63949 858,624 9,342 9,658
16 Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited 17813 1,903,360 8,744 8,815
17 Telecom Argentina S.A. 7303 9,375,488 8,568 8,572
18 Pakistan Telecommuication company limited 17557 11,087,104 8,505 8,528
19 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,574,080 4,897 8,327
20 TELEF�NICA BRASIL S.A 26599 26,252,544 7,152 7,160

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Number of Unique Malware Addresses (July to September 2023)

Rank AS Name AS number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Unique Malware Addresses ▼ Total Malware Records
1 No.31,Jin-rong Street 4134 120,975,616 98,817 103,368
2 Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd 9829 11,578,112 79,052 83,327
3 CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone 4837 58,812,416 49,073 79,037
4 TE-AS 8452 25,884,928 34,991 35,003
5 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,862,592 25,042 26,007
6 Amazon.com, Inc. 14618 16,531,456 20,654 20,788
7 Google LLC 396982 34,369,280 18,331 19,519
8 Telecom Namibia 36996 294,144 13,470 13,470
9 Telecomunicaciones MOVILNET 27889 388,608 13,429 13,429
10 VNPT Corp 45899 16,188,160 12,148 12,174
11 Startup maintainer 58224 4,482,304 11,180 11,191
12 Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. 3462 13,362,432 10,160 10,365
13 PJSC Rostelecom 12389 19,981,312 10,146 10,189
14 Linode, LLC 63949 858,624 9,342 9,658
15 Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited 17813 1,903,360 8,744 8,815
16 Telecom Argentina S.A. 7303 9,375,488 8,568 8,572
17 Pakistan Telecommuication company limited 17557 11,087,104 8,505 8,528
18 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 45,373,440 7,452 18,763
19 TELEF�NICA BRASIL S.A 26599 26,252,544 7,152 7,160
20 Claro S/A 22085 1,586,176 7,065 7,065

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
Quarterly Update:
Registrars
Quarterly Update:
Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Hosting Networks