Phishing Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs)
August 1, 2024 - October 31, 2024

To see where phishing sites were being hosted, we collected the IP addresses that phishing domains and phishing URLs were resolving to when phishing activity was detected and added to a threat or block list. We then identified the ASN where the IP prefix containing the IP address of the phish is allocated and this number identifies the hosting network where phishing attacks were reported.

We measure phishing attacks to show where phishing sites are hosted and to identify the hosting service that has been allocated the IPv4 address space wherein the IP address of the phishing site lies.

A phisher may use one, several, or large numbers of URLs in a single phishing campaign. We apply rules to our phishing reports to de-duplicate URLs and to analyze hostname, URL path composition, target, and abuse report dates for similarities to obtain sets of URLs that we consider to be involved in one phishing attack. We also apply additional rules to group URLs into attacks based on observed cases.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of reported phishing attacks. Complete lists of ASNs where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attacks (August to October 2024)

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Phishing Attacks ▼ Phishing Attack Score
1 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,624,000 135,679 517.1
2 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 49,215,744 44,435 9.0
3 Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. 45102 6,034,944 22,829 37.8
4 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,518,272 21,138 83.9
5 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,192,992 18,703 156.8
6 Weebly, Inc. 27647 2,304 11,244 48,802.1
7 Limenet 394711 6,656 9,023 13,556.2
8 Google LLC 15169 11,761,408 8,313 7.1
9 Google LLC 396982 38,894,848 7,708 2.0
10 SEDO GmbH 47846 1,024 7,697 75,166.0
11 Hostinger International Limited 47583 403,456 6,114 151.5
12 Unified Layer 46606 809,984 5,154 63.6
13 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 97,472 5,148 528.2
14 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,960,384 4,729 16.0
15 CTG Server Limited 152194 1,075,456 4,195 39.0
16 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 242,688 3,762 155.0
17 Microsoft Corporation 8075 66,742,272 3,756 0.6
18 Simple Carrier LLC 42624 2,048 3,408 16,640.6
19 Proton66 OOO 198953 1,280 3,318 25,921.9
20 ColoCrossing 36352 738,304 2,942 39.9

To allow comparison of large and small Hosting Networks (ASNs), we also rank Hosting Networks based on a metric, phishing attack score, which is calculated by dividing the number phishing attacks reported against an ASN by the number of routable IPv4 addresses allocated to that ASN.

Hosting (ASN) Phishing Attack Score = (number of phishing attacks/IP Addresses in ASN) * 10,000

In the table below, we show the top 20 hosting operators based on phishing attack score.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attack Score (August to October 2024)

Hosting Networks (ASNs) with a minimum of 50,000 IPv4 addresses and 25 phishing attacks

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed IPv4
Addresses
Phishing attacks Phishing Attack Score ▼
1 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 97,472 5,148 528.2
2 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,624,000 135,679 517.1
3 Dimension Network & Communication Limited 59371 62,464 2,139 342.4
4 Tier.Net Technologies LLC 397423 72,960 1,935 265.2
5 Advania Island ehf 50613 87,296 1,977 226.5
6 SonderCloud Limited 133199 64,768 1,312 202.6
7 "Domain names registrar REG.RU", Ltd 197695 100,864 1,805 179.0
8 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,192,992 18,703 156.8
9 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 242,688 3,762 155.0
10 Hostinger International Limited 47583 403,456 6,114 151.5
11 Hong Kong Communications International Co., Limited 140227 62,208 800 128.6
12 Cloudflare London, LLC 209242 127,232 1,252 98.4
13 XNNET LLC 54467 88,064 753 85.5
14 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,518,272 21,138 83.9
15 Antbox Networks Limited 138995 51,968 417 80.2
16 Zhejiang Taobao Network Co.,Ltd 24429 61,440 429 69.8
17 Kaopu Cloud HK Limited 138915 173,824 1,150 66.2
18 Unified Layer 46606 809,984 5,154 63.6
19 High Family Technology Co., Limited 142032 61,184 380 62.1
20 Cloudie Limited 55933 176,384 1,074 60.9

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
Quarterly Update:
Registrars
Quarterly Update:
Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Hosting Networks