Phishing Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs)
February 1, 2023 - April 30, 2023

To see where phishing sites were being hosted, we collected the IP addresses that phishing domains and phishing URLs were resolving to when phishing activity was detected and added to a threat or block list. We then identified the ASN where the IP prefix containing the IP address of the phish is allocated and this number identifies the hosting network where phishing attacks were reported.

We measure phishing attacks to show where phishing sites are hosted and to identify the hosting service that has been allocated the IPv4 address space wherein the IP address of the phishing site lies.

A phisher may use one, several, or large numbers of URLs in a single phishing campaign. We apply rules to our phishing reports to de-duplicate URLs and to analyze hostname, URL path composition, target, and abuse report dates for similarities to obtain sets of URLs that we consider to be involved in one phishing attack. We also apply additional rules to group URLs into attacks based on observed cases.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of reported phishing attacks. Complete lists of ASNs where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attacks (February to April 2023)

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Phishing Attacks ▼ Phishing Attack Score
1 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,531,584 67,197 265.43
2 LG DACOM Corporation 3786 11,598,080 21,697 18.71
3 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,046,048 13,707 131.04
4 Google LLC 15169 11,992,832 12,602 10.51
5 DediPath 35913 282,624 10,506 371.73
6 Weebly, Inc. 27647 2,048 9,031 44096.68
7 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 44,495,872 7,515 1.69
8 Netminders Server Hosting 7040 29,952 6,830 2280.32
9 M247 Ltd 9009 1,192,704 6,677 55.98
10 Hostinger International Limited 204915 768 4,912 63958.33
11 Google LLC 396982 22,770,944 4,739 2.08
12 Unified Layer 46606 811,520 4,587 56.52
13 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 266,496 3,463 129.95
14 QuadraNet Enterprises LLC 64270 20,224 3,405 1683.64
15 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,831,104 3,288 11.61
16 Microsoft Corporation 8075 53,413,376 3,281 0.61
17 Amazon.com, Inc. 14618 16,449,024 3,209 1.95
18 ColoCrossing 36352 785,920 2,992 38.07
19 WholeSale Internet, Inc. 32097 211,456 2,965 140.22
20 Protocol Labs 40680 1,024 2,515 24560.55

To allow comparison of large and small Hosting Networks (ASNs), we also rank Hosting Networks based on a metric, phishing attack score, which is calculated by dividing the number phishing attacks reported against an ASN by the number of routable IPv4 addresses allocated to that ASN.

Hosting (ASN) Phishing Attack Score = (number of phishing attacks/IP Addresses in ASN) * 10,000

In the table below, we show the top 20 hosting operators based on phishing attack score.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attack Score (February to April 2023)

Hosting Networks (ASNs) with a minimum of 50,000 IPv4 addresses and 25 phishing attacks

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed IPv4
Addresses
Phishing attacks Phishing Attack Score ▼
1 DediPath 35913 282,624 10,506 371.73
2 Nocix, LLC 33387 67,328 2,206 327.65
3 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 74,432 2,323 312.10
4 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,531,584 67,197 265.43
5 Gigabit Hosting Sdn Bhd 55720 86,272 1,885 218.49
6 Dreamscape Networks PTY LTD 38719 82,944 1,185 142.87
7 Hostinger International Limited 47583 166,400 2,339 140.56
8 WholeSale Internet, Inc. 32097 211,456 2,965 140.22
9 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,046,048 13,707 131.04
10 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 266,496 3,463 129.95
11 Advania Island ehf 50613 86,016 875 101.73
12 TimeWeb Ltd. 9123 76,288 708 92.81
13 FranTech Solutions 53667 76,032 629 82.73
14 "Domain names registrar REG.RU", Ltd 197695 84,224 693 82.28
15 Infolink Global Corporation 15083 51,200 342 66.80
16 Tier.Net Technologies LLC 397423 58,112 364 62.64
17 UCLOUD INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (HK) LIMITED 135377 149,245 859 57.56
18 Unified Layer 46606 811,520 4,587 56.52
19 M247 Ltd 9009 1,192,704 6,677 55.98
20 A2 Hosting, Inc. 55293 126,720 617 48.69

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
Quarterly Update:
Registrars
Quarterly Update:
Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Hosting Networks