Phishing Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs) November 1, 2024 - January 31, 2025

To see where phishing sites were being hosted, we collected the IP addresses that phishing domains and phishing URLs were resolving to when phishing activity was detected and added to a threat or block list. We then identified the ASN where the IP prefix containing the IP address of the phish is allocated and this number identifies the hosting network where phishing attacks were reported.

We measure phishing attacks to show where phishing sites are hosted and to identify the hosting service that has been allocated the IPv4 address space wherein the IP address of the phishing site lies.

A phisher may use one, several, or large numbers of URLs in a single phishing campaign. We apply rules to our phishing reports to de-duplicate URLs and to analyze hostname, URL path composition, target, and abuse report dates for similarities to obtain sets of URLs that we consider to be involved in one phishing attack. We also apply additional rules to group URLs into attacks based on observed cases.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of reported phishing attacks. Complete lists of ASNs where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attacks (November to January 2025)

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Phishing Attacks ▼ Phishing Attack Score
1 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,637,568 160,406 608.2
2 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 211,336,704 62,474 3.0
3 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,747,904 31,117 113.2
4 Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. 45102 5,964,544 16,218 27.2
5 SEDO GmbH 47846 1,024 14,309 139,736.3
6 Weebly, Inc. 27647 2,304 11,201 48,615.5
7 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,975,488 10,084 33.9
8 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,188,352 10,050 84.6
9 Google LLC 15169 12,047,104 6,340 5.3
10 Google LLC 396982 38,926,336 5,685 1.5
11 Hostinger International Limited 47583 460,800 5,089 110.4
12 Microsoft Corporation 8075 66,622,208 4,566 0.7
13 Trellian Pty. Limited 133618 1,024 4,237 41,377.0
14 CTG Server Limited 152194 1,007,104 3,988 39.6
15 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 101,568 3,778 372.0
16 Silent Connection Ltd. 215240 1,536 3,688 24,010.4
17 CNSERVERS LLC 40065 1,334,784 3,576 26.8
18 Proton66 OOO 198953 1,280 3,460 27,031.3
19 Unified Layer 46606 809,728 3,393 41.9
20 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 251,392 3,002 119.4

To allow comparison of large and small Hosting Networks (ASNs), we also rank Hosting Networks based on a metric, phishing attack score, which is calculated by dividing the number phishing attacks reported against an ASN by the number of routable IPv4 addresses allocated to that ASN.

Hosting (ASN) Phishing Attack Score = (number of phishing attacks/IP Addresses in ASN) * 10,000

In the table below, we show the top 20 hosting operators based on phishing attack score.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attack Score (November to January 2025)

Hosting Networks (ASNs) with a minimum of 50,000 IPv4 addresses and 25 phishing attacks

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed IPv4
Addresses
Phishing attacks Phishing Attack Score ▼
1 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,637,568 160,406 608.2
2 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 101,568 3,778 372.0
3 Dimension Network & Communication Limited 59371 62,464 1,850 296.2
4 "Domain names registrar REG.RU", Ltd 197695 101,376 2,023 199.6
5 SonderCloud Limited 133199 67,072 1,201 179.1
6 Cloudflare London, LLC 209242 128,256 2,206 172.0
7 Hong Kong Communications International Co., Limited 140227 57,344 755 131.7
8 Advania Island ehf 50613 87,296 1,113 127.5
9 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 251,392 3,002 119.4
10 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,747,904 31,117 113.2
11 Hostinger International Limited 47583 460,800 5,089 110.4
12 Antbox Networks Limited 138995 57,856 624 107.9
13 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,188,352 10,050 84.6
14 Kaopu Cloud HK Limited 138915 173,568 1,460 84.1
15 diva-e Datacenters GmbH 44066 294,144 2,118 72.0
16 XNNET LLC 54467 88,064 629 71.4
17 Tier.Net Technologies LLC 397423 80,896 564 69.7
18 Tcloudnet 399077 142,976 688 48.1
19 NetLab Global 979 53,760 255 47.4
20 Latitude.sh 396356 111,616 524 47.0

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
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Registrars
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Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Hosting Networks