Spam Activity: Key Statistics December 1,2024 - February 28,2025

Each reporting period, we analyze domain names reported for spam. We collect spam reports from three reputation blocklists (Spamhaus, SURBL, Invaluement). We eliminate duplicates and enhance these reports with other metadata — domain and IP address registration data, ICANN registry and registrar monthly reports, routing data, attack type, and other indicators — to create spam records. We use the spam records to measure and report key statistics for each reporting period.

Measurement Count
Total number of spam reports collected from feeds this quarter 5,694,322
Total number of spam records produced from spam reports 4,916,391
Unique domain names reported for hosting spammed content or spambots 4,690,822
Top-level Domains (TLDs) with domain names reported for hosting spammed content or spambots 738
Registrars (by distinct IANA ID) that had gTLD domains under management reported for hosting spammed content or spambots 2,469
Registrars (by distinct name) that had domains under management reported for hosting spammed content or spambots 3,419
Hosting Networks (ASNs) where we observed hosted spammed content or spambots 3,875
Number of subdomain reseller accounts reported for hosting spammed content 56,694

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
Quarterly Update:
Registrars
Quarterly Update:
Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Key Statistics