Phishing Activity in Hosting Networks (ASNs)
May 1, 2024 - July 31, 2024

To see where phishing sites were being hosted, we collected the IP addresses that phishing domains and phishing URLs were resolving to when phishing activity was detected and added to a threat or block list. We then identified the ASN where the IP prefix containing the IP address of the phish is allocated and this number identifies the hosting network where phishing attacks were reported.

We measure phishing attacks to show where phishing sites are hosted and to identify the hosting service that has been allocated the IPv4 address space wherein the IP address of the phishing site lies.

A phisher may use one, several, or large numbers of URLs in a single phishing campaign. We apply rules to our phishing reports to de-duplicate URLs and to analyze hostname, URL path composition, target, and abuse report dates for similarities to obtain sets of URLs that we consider to be involved in one phishing attack. We also apply additional rules to group URLs into attacks based on observed cases.

In the table below, we show the twenty hosting networks with the highest numbers of reported phishing attacks. Complete lists of ASNs where malware was reported for the quarter can be downloaded in CSV format from the Records page.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attacks (May to July 2024)

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed
IPv4 Addresses
Phishing Attacks ▼ Phishing Attack Score
1 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,569,472 158,168 615.6
2 Amazon.com, Inc. 16509 47,551,232 44,126 9.3
3 SEDO GmbH 47846 1,536 17,011 110,748.7
4 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,111,136 14,756 132.8
5 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,642,944 13,871 52.5
6 Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd. 45102 5,251,584 11,269 21.5
7 Weebly, Inc. 27647 2,304 11,044 47,934.0
8 Limenet 394711 6,656 11,039 16,585.0
9 Google LLC 15169 11,917,824 8,302 7.0
10 Unified Layer 46606 810,496 5,796 71.5
11 Komkov Vadim Aleksandrovich 216234 512 5,681 110,957.0
12 Google LLC 396982 35,015,424 5,393 1.5
13 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 79,296 4,996 630.0
14 Hostinger International Limited 47583 339,968 4,941 145.3
15 SonderCloud Limited 133199 63,232 4,872 770.5
16 DigitalOcean, LLC 14061 2,954,496 4,003 13.6
17 OVH SAS 16276 4,405,504 3,945 9.0
18 Microsoft Corporation 8075 57,011,200 3,926 0.7
19 PROSPERO llc 200593 512 3,526 68,867.2
20 LG DACOM Corporation 3786 11,170,304 3,266 2.9

To allow comparison of large and small Hosting Networks (ASNs), we also rank Hosting Networks based on a metric, phishing attack score, which is calculated by dividing the number phishing attacks reported against an ASN by the number of routable IPv4 addresses allocated to that ASN.

Hosting (ASN) Phishing Attack Score = (number of phishing attacks/IP Addresses in ASN) * 10,000

In the table below, we show the top 20 hosting operators based on phishing attack score.

Ranking of Hosting Networks (ASNs) by Phishing Attack Score (May to July 2024)

Hosting Networks (ASNs) with a minimum of 50,000 IPv4 addresses and 25 phishing attacks

Rank Hosting Provider AS Number # Routed IPv4
Addresses
Phishing attacks Phishing Attack Score ▼
1 SonderCloud Limited 133199 63,232 4,872 770.5
2 Namecheap, Inc. 22612 79,296 4,996 630.0
3 Cloudflare, Inc. 13335 2,569,472 158,168 615.6
4 Dimension Network & Communication Limited 59371 53,760 1,373 255.4
5 Hostinger International Limited 47583 339,968 4,941 145.3
6 Fastly, Inc. 54113 1,111,136 14,756 132.8
7 "Domain names registrar REG.RU", Ltd 197695 95,744 1,239 129.4
8 WorldStream B.V. 49981 72,960 898 123.1
9 PEG TECH INC 398478 122,112 1,242 101.7
10 Network Solutions, LLC 19871 264,960 2,694 101.7
11 XNNET LLC 54467 57,344 529 92.3
12 Cloudflare London, LLC 209242 117,760 1,076 91.4
13 Kaopu Cloud HK Limited 138915 149,760 1,255 83.8
14 Nocix, LLC 33387 60,928 495 81.2
15 Hong Kong Communications International Co., Limited 140227 58,624 449 76.6
16 Unified Layer 46606 810,496 5,796 71.5
17 Tier.Net Technologies LLC 397423 64,000 435 68.0
18 Beget LLC 198610 50,176 265 52.8
19 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited 132203 2,642,944 13,871 52.5
20 diva-e Datacenters GmbH 44066 295,936 1,411 47.7

Quarterly Update:
Key Statistics
Quarterly Update:
Top Level Domains
Quarterly Update:
Registrars
Quarterly Update:
Hosting Networks
Quarter over Quarter:
Hosting Networks